ORIGINAL PAPER
Research and modeling of the reliability of overhead lines of 6 to 10 kV with consideration of the influence of the external environment
1
Atyrau Oil and Gas University named after S. Utebayev, Kazakhstan
2
S. Seifullin Kazakh Agrotechnical University, Kazakhstan
Submission date: 2022-11-14
Final revision date: 2022-12-22
Acceptance date: 2022-12-22
Publication date: 2023-03-23
Corresponding author
Polityka Energetyczna – Energy Policy Journal 2023;26(1):43-58
KEYWORDS
TOPICS
ABSTRACT
The relevance of this study is due to the fact that the presented object of scientific work, namely 6–10 kV overhead lines, plays an important role in the process of providing electrical energy to consumers of the oil industry. The aim of the work is a detailed analysis of the reliability of overhead lines which are exploited in the difficult natural and climatic conditions of the Caspian region and Mangyshlak and the introduction of effective modeling tools for overhead lines. The methods used include the analytical method, theoretical method, logical analysis method, functional method, statistical method, synthesis method and others. In the course of the study, the natural and climatic conditions of the Atyrau region and their differences were noted and the reliability of the power supply systems was also analyzed. The most damaged elements of industrial power supply systems and their part of failures were identified in comparison with other elements of the power supply system. It was determined that the electrical power sector plays a crucial role in the oil and gas sector by determining the solution of the production tasks of all departments which have a significant impact on the formation of economic indicators. The practical value of the revealed results is that they will help to highlight the problems of operational reliability of the 6–10 kV overhead lines, considering the various natural and climatic factors, which in turn will help to change the power supply scheme and increase the resistance to external influences.
METADATA IN OTHER LANGUAGES:
Polish
Badania i modelowanie niezawodności linii napowietrznych od 6 do 10 kV z uwzględnieniem wpływu środowiska zewnętrznego
eksploatacja, zapewnienie, system elektroenergetyczny, odpady, czynniki meteorologiczne
Znaczenie niniejszej pracy wynika z faktu, że prezentowany w artykule obiekt: linie napowietrzne 6–10 kV odgrywają ważną rolę w procesie dostarczania energii elektrycznej odbiorcom przemysłu naftowego. Celem pracy jest szczegółowa analiza niezawodności linii napowietrznych eksploatowanych w trudnych warunkach przyrodniczo-klimatycznych regionu Morza Kaspijskiego i Mangyszłaku oraz wprowadzenie efektywnych narzędzi do modelowania linii napowietrznych. Stosowane metody obejmują metodę analityczną, metodę teoretyczną, metodę analizy logicznej, metodę funkcjonalną, metodę statystyczną, metodę syntezy i inne. W trakcie badań odnotowano warunki przyrodnicze i klimatyczne regionu Atyrau oraz ich różnice, a także przeanalizowano niezawodność systemów zasilania. Zidentyfikowano najbardziej uszkodzone elementy przemysłowych systemów zasilania oraz ich część awarii w porównaniu z innymi elementami systemu zasilania. Stwierdzono, że sektor elektroenergetyczny odgrywa kluczową rolę w sektorze naftowo-gazowym, determinując rozwiązanie zadań produkcyjnych wszystkich działów, które mają istotny wpływ na kształtowanie się wskaźników ekonomicznych. Praktyczną wartością uzyskanych wyników jest to, że pomogą one uwidocznić problemy niezawodności pracy linii napowietrznych 6–10 kV z uwzględnieniem różnych czynników przyrodniczych i klimatycznych, co z kolei przyczyni się do zmiany schematu zasilania i zwiększenia odporności na wpływy zewnętrzne.
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